1-й та 2-й умовні речення

Розширюйте словниковий запас за допомогою практичних прикладів

Рівень B1

First Conditional (real future)

If it rains

/ɪf ɪt reɪnz/

If it rains, I will stay at home.

If you study

/ɪf juː ˈstʌdi/

If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

If we leave now

/ɪf wiː liːv naʊ/

If we leave now, we'll catch the train.

won't help

/woʊnt help/

If you don't ask, no one will help you.

Second Conditional (imaginary present)

If I were

/ɪf aɪ wɜːr/

If I were you, I would apologise.

If I had

/ɪf aɪ hæd/

If I had a car, I would drive everywhere.

If she knew

/ɪf ʃiː njuː/

If she knew the truth, she would be upset.

would travel

/wʊd ˈtrævəl/

I would travel the world if I were rich.

First vs Second — Probability

If I get a raise

/ɪf aɪ ɡet ə reɪz/

If I get a raise, I'll buy a new laptop. (likely)

If I won the lottery

/ɪf aɪ wʌn ðə ˈlɒtəri/

If I won the lottery, I'd buy a yacht. (unlikely)

Giving Advice (would)

If I were you

/ɪf aɪ wɜːr juː/

If I were you, I'd take the job.

If I had time

/ɪf aɪ hæd taɪm/

If I had time, I would help.

wouldn't worry

/ˈwʊdənt ˈwʌri/

If I were you, I wouldn't worry about it.

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