助動詞: can / must / should
実用的な例で語彙を増やそう
レベル A2
can (ability, possibility)
can swim
/kæn swɪm/
I can swim very well.
can speak
/kæn spiːk/
She can speak three languages.
can't drive
/kɑːnt draɪv/
He can't drive a car yet.
Can you
/kæn juː/
Can you help me with this?
must (strong obligation)
must wear
/mʌst weər/
You must wear a seatbelt.
must stop
/mʌst stɒp/
Cars must stop at red lights.
mustn't smoke
/ˈmʌsənt smoʊk/
You mustn't smoke in here.
must finish
/mʌst ˈfɪnɪʃ/
I must finish this report today.
should (advice, suggestion)
should sleep
/ʃʊd sliːp/
You should sleep more.
should see
/ʃʊd siː/
You should see a doctor.
shouldn't worry
/ˈʃʊdənt ˈwʌri/
You shouldn't worry about it.
Should I
/ʃʊd aɪ/
Should I bring something to drink?
Polite Requests
Could you
/kʊd juː/
Could you pass the salt, please?
Can I
/kæn aɪ/
Can I borrow your pen?
Would you
/wʊd juː/
Would you mind closing the window?