文法レッスン
CEFRレベル別にグループ化されたすべての利用可能なレッスン。レッスンのないトピックは予定です — レベルごとにコンテンツを構築中です。
基礎
CEFR A1 · 4〜6週間
冠詞: a / an / the
I have a book. The book is red.
動詞「to be」
I am happy. She is a doctor.
Present Simple
He works at a bank.
人称代名詞
I, you, he, she, it, we, they
名詞の複数形
one cat → two cats
所有格: my / 's
This is John's car. It's mine.
Wh-疑問文
What is your name? Where do you live?
This / That / These / Those
This book is mine, those are yours.
初級
CEFR A2 · 6〜8週間
Past Simple
I worked yesterday. She went home.
Present Continuous
I am reading now.
未来: will / going to
I'll call you. I'm going to travel.
助動詞: can / must / should
I can swim. You should sleep.
比較級と最上級
taller, the tallest, more interesting
時間と場所の前置詞
in May, on Monday, at 5 pm
数量詞: some / any / much / many
I have some milk. Are there any apples?
頻度の副詞
always, usually, sometimes, never
中級
CEFR B1 · 8〜12週間
Present Perfect
I've lived here for 5 years.
Past Continuous
I was reading when she called.
第1・第2条件文
If it rains, I will stay home. If I were you...
受動態（基礎）
The book was written by him.
間接話法
He said he was tired.
関係節
The man who called is my friend.
動名詞と不定詞
I enjoy reading. I want to read.
used to / would
I used to play tennis as a kid.
中上級
CEFR B2 · 10〜14週間
Past Perfect (Continuous)
She had been waiting for an hour.
Future Perfect と Continuous
By 2030, I will have graduated.
混合条件文
If I'd studied, I'd be a doctor now.
受動態（全時制）
The report has been finished.
句動詞
give up, take off, look after, run into
wish / if only
I wish I had more time.
助動詞完了: must have / should have
You should have called me.
倒置（基礎）
Never have I seen such a thing.
上級
CEFR C1 · 12〜16週間
分裂文
It was John who broke the vase.
上級倒置
Hardly had I arrived when it started.
仮定法
I suggest he be on time.
談話標識
however, furthermore, on the contrary
省略と代用
I want to, but I can't (go).
分詞節
Walking home, I saw an old friend.
強調形
I do believe you. You did try.
上級コロケーション
heavy rain, make a decision, take a chance
習熟
CEFR C2 · 継続
慣用句と固定表現
kick the bucket, break the ice, hit the books
レジスターと文体
formal vs informal vs slang
ヘッジングと丁寧さ
I would tend to think... It might be...
文体的修辞
metaphor, alliteration, anaphora
複雑な倒置
So beautiful was the view that...
ニュアンスのある法性
I'd rather you didn't. I'd sooner not.
即興のネイティブスピーチ
fillers, contractions, intonation
文化的言及
references to literature, history, pop culture