関係節
実用的な例で語彙を増やそう
レベル B1
who (people)
the man who
/ðə mæn huː/
The man who called is my friend.
people who
/ˈpiːpəl huː/
I respect people who work hard.
the woman who
/ðə ˈwʊmən huː/
That's the woman who lives next door.
which / that (things)
the book which
/ðə bʊk wɪtʃ/
The book which I bought yesterday is great.
the car that
/ðə kɑːr ðæt/
The car that I want is very expensive.
the song that
/ðə sɒŋ ðæt/
I love the song that's playing now.
where (place) / when (time)
the place where
/ðə pleɪs weər/
This is the place where we met.
the city where
/ðə ˈsɪti weər/
Paris is the city where she grew up.
the day when
/ðə deɪ wen/
I remember the day when we first met.
whose (possession)
the man whose
/ðə mæn huːz/
The man whose car was stolen is upset.
people whose
/ˈpiːpəl huːz/
I admire people whose ideas change the world.
Defining vs Non-defining
no commas
/noʊ ˈkɒməz/
Students who study pass exams. (defining)
with commas
/wɪð ˈkɒməz/
My brother, who lives in Rome, is a chef. (non-defining)