動詞の形
原形
/bet/
Past Simple
Past Participle
例文
原形 · bet
- I bet you can't eat that whole pizza.
Past Simple · bet
- He bet ten pounds on the wrong horse.
- He didn't bet anything at the meeting.
- Did you bet it before lunch?
- I bet it as soon as I possibly could.
Past Participle · bet
- Millions have been bet on this match.
- I have already bet it more than once.
- She has just bet the very same thing.
- By the time we arrived, they had bet everything.
主な時制
| 現在形 | 過去形 | 現在完了形 |
|---|---|---|
I bet he / she / it bets | I bet | I have bet |
| 現在進行形:I am beting · he / she / it is beting | ||
文法ガイド
The verb "bet" belongs to the AAA group — all three principal parts are identical: "bet" / "bet" / "bet". The spelling never changes, whether you use it in the present tense, past simple, or as a past participle in a perfect or passive construction.
Use "bet" in the present to describe habits, facts, or scheduled events: "We bet the figures every quarter." The same form serves as the past simple for completed actions: "They bet the budget before noon." With auxiliary verbs it functions as the past participle: "She has already bet her quota." Because all three forms look the same, an auxiliary (have, has, had) or a past-time marker (yesterday, last year) provides the tense signal.
AAA verbs are mostly short, high-frequency words ending in -t or -d, such as cost, cut, hit, hurt, let, put, set, and spread. Because they never inflect, you only need to learn one spelling. The difficulty is that context — an auxiliary verb, a time adverb, or the surrounding narrative — must indicate which tense is intended.
Quick-reference rule: when "bet" follows have, has, or had, it is acting as a past participle ("she has bet the price twice"); when it follows did not or appears in a question with did, it is the infinitive in a past-tense structure ("did they bet it correctly?"); in all other uses it is most likely present simple or a base-form infinitive.
ミニクイズ
正しい文はどちらですか?
活用パターン
3つの形がすべて同じ — 原形以外に覚えることはありません。