Karteikarten-Übung
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Grundlagen
Artikel: a / an / the
I have a book. The book is red.
Verb „to be"
I am happy. She is a doctor.
Present Simple
He works at a bank.
Personalpronomen
I, you, he, she, it, we, they
Plural von Nomen
one cat → two cats
Possessive: my / 's
This is John's car. It's mine.
W-Fragen
What is your name? Where do you live?
This / That / These / Those
This book is mine, those are yours.
Elementar
Past Simple
I worked yesterday. She went home.
Present Continuous
I am reading now.
Zukunft: will / going to
I'll call you. I'm going to travel.
Modalverben: can / must / should
I can swim. You should sleep.
Komparativ & Superlativ
taller, the tallest, more interesting
Präpositionen der Zeit & des Ortes
in May, on Monday, at 5 pm
Mengenangaben: some / any / much / many
I have some milk. Are there any apples?
Häufigkeitsadverbien
always, usually, sometimes, never
Mittelstufe
Present Perfect
I've lived here for 5 years.
Past Continuous
I was reading when she called.
1. & 2. Bedingungssatz
If it rains, I will stay home. If I were you...
Passiv (Grundlagen)
The book was written by him.
Indirekte Rede
He said he was tired.
Relativsätze
The man who called is my friend.
Gerundium & Infinitiv
I enjoy reading. I want to read.
used to / would
I used to play tennis as a kid.
Obere Mittelstufe
Past Perfect (Continuous)
She had been waiting for an hour.
Future Perfect & Continuous
By 2030, I will have graduated.
Gemischte Bedingungssätze
If I'd studied, I'd be a doctor now.
Passiv (alle Zeiten)
The report has been finished.
Phrasal Verbs
give up, take off, look after, run into
wish / if only
I wish I had more time.
Modalperfekt: must have / should have
You should have called me.
Inversion (Grundlagen)
Never have I seen such a thing.
Fortgeschritten
Spaltsätze
It was John who broke the vase.
Fortgeschrittene Inversion
Hardly had I arrived when it started.
Konjunktivmodus
I suggest he be on time.
Diskursmarker
however, furthermore, on the contrary
Ellipse & Substitution
I want to, but I can't (go).
Partizipialsätze
Walking home, I saw an old friend.
Emphatische Formen
I do believe you. You did try.
Fortgeschrittene Kollokationen
heavy rain, make a decision, take a chance
Meisterschaft
Redewendungen & feste Ausdrücke
kick the bucket, break the ice, hit the books
Register & Stil
formal vs informal vs slang
Hedging & Höflichkeit
I would tend to think... It might be...
Stilmittel
metaphor, alliteration, anaphora
Komplexe Inversion
So beautiful was the view that...
Nuancierte Modalität
I'd rather you didn't. I'd sooner not.
Spontane Muttersprachenrede
fillers, contractions, intonation
Kulturelle Anspielungen
references to literature, history, pop culture