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See past tense: saw, seen

perceive with eyes

See is an irregular English verb: the past simple of see is saw and the past participle is seen. Learn the three forms together — see – saw – seen.

Verb forms

Base form

see

/siː/

Past Simple

saw

/sɔː/

Past Participle

seen

/siːn/

Press the speaker button to hear each form. The transcription under each word shows the British pronunciation (IPA).

Example sentences

Base form · see

I see my dentist twice a year.

Past Simple · saw

We saw a beautiful sunset at the beach.

Past Participle · seen

Have you seen this film before?

Key tenses

Present SimplePast SimplePresent Perfect
I see
he / she / it sees
I sawI have seen
Present Continuous:I am seeing  ·  he / she / it is seeing

Common collocations

see the point

to understand the reason

see you later

an informal way to say goodbye

Grammar guide

See belongs to the ABC group: all three forms are different (see – saw – seen), so each form has to be learnt separately.

  • Past simple – saw: a finished action at a definite time in the past. It is used on its own, without an auxiliary.
  • Past participle – seen: after have, has or had (present perfect, past perfect) and after be in the passive voice.
  • Questions and negatives in the past simple use did + the base form: Did you see…? I didn’t see.

Verbs with the same pattern

Quick quiz

Which sentence is correct?

Questions about see

What is the past simple of see?
The past simple of see is saw.
What is the past participle of see?
The past participle of see is seen.
What are the three forms of see?
The three forms are see – saw – seen: base form, past simple and past participle.
Is see a regular or an irregular verb?
See is irregular: its past simple is saw, not seed.
See past tense: saw, seen — irregular verb forms