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Shoot past tense: shot, shot
fire a weapon
Shoot is an irregular English verb: the past simple of shoot is shot and the past participle is shot. Learn the three forms together — shoot – shot – shot.
Verb forms
Base form
shoot
/ʃuːt/
Past Simple
shot
/ʃɒt/
Past Participle
shot
/ʃɒt/
Press the speaker button to hear each form. The transcription under each word shows the British pronunciation (IPA).
Example sentences
Base form · shoot
Photographers shoot hundreds of photos at weddings.
Past Simple · shot
He shot the winning goal in the final minute.
Past Participle · shot
The film was shot entirely in Iceland.
Key tenses
| Present Simple | Past Simple | Present Perfect |
|---|---|---|
I shoot he / she / it shoots | I shot | I have shot |
| Present Continuous:I am shooting · he / she / it is shooting | ||
Grammar guide
Shoot belongs to the ABB group: the past simple and the past participle are the same (shot). This is the largest group of irregular verbs — you only need to learn one past form.
- Past simple – shot: a finished action at a definite time in the past. It is used on its own, without an auxiliary.
- Past participle – shot: after have, has or had (present perfect, past perfect) and after be in the passive voice.
- Questions and negatives in the past simple use did + the base form: Did you shoot…? I didn’t shoot.
Quick quiz
Which sentence is correct?
Questions about shoot
- What is the past simple of shoot?
- The past simple of shoot is shot.
- What is the past participle of shoot?
- The past participle of shoot is shot.
- What are the three forms of shoot?
- The three forms are shoot – shot – shot: base form, past simple and past participle.
- Is shoot a regular or an irregular verb?
- Shoot is irregular: its past simple is shot, not shooted.