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Shoot past tense: shot, shot

fire a weapon

Shoot is an irregular English verb: the past simple of shoot is shot and the past participle is shot. Learn the three forms together — shoot – shot – shot.

Verb forms

Base form

shoot

/ʃuːt/

Past Simple

shot

/ʃɒt/

Past Participle

shot

/ʃɒt/

Press the speaker button to hear each form. The transcription under each word shows the British pronunciation (IPA).

Example sentences

Base form · shoot

Photographers shoot hundreds of photos at weddings.

Past Simple · shot

He shot the winning goal in the final minute.

Past Participle · shot

The film was shot entirely in Iceland.

Key tenses

Present SimplePast SimplePresent Perfect
I shoot
he / she / it shoots
I shotI have shot
Present Continuous:I am shooting  ·  he / she / it is shooting

Grammar guide

Shoot belongs to the ABB group: the past simple and the past participle are the same (shot). This is the largest group of irregular verbs — you only need to learn one past form.

  • Past simple – shot: a finished action at a definite time in the past. It is used on its own, without an auxiliary.
  • Past participle – shot: after have, has or had (present perfect, past perfect) and after be in the passive voice.
  • Questions and negatives in the past simple use did + the base form: Did you shoot…? I didn’t shoot.

Verbs with the same pattern

Quick quiz

Which sentence is correct?

Questions about shoot

What is the past simple of shoot?
The past simple of shoot is shot.
What is the past participle of shoot?
The past participle of shoot is shot.
What are the three forms of shoot?
The three forms are shoot – shot – shot: base form, past simple and past participle.
Is shoot a regular or an irregular verb?
Shoot is irregular: its past simple is shot, not shooted.
Shoot past tense: shot, shot — irregular verb forms