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Arise past tense: arose, arisen
come up, occur
Arise is an irregular English verb: the past simple of arise is arose and the past participle is arisen. Learn the three forms together — arise – arose – arisen.
Verb forms
Base form
arise
/əˈraɪz/
Past Simple
arose
/əˈrəʊz/
Past Participle
arisen
/əˈrɪzn/
Press the speaker button to hear each form. The transcription under each word shows the British pronunciation (IPA).
Example sentences
Base form · arise
Problems arise when communication breaks down.
Past Simple · arose
A disagreement arose during the meeting.
Past Participle · arisen
Several questions have arisen from the report.
Key tenses
| Present Simple | Past Simple | Present Perfect |
|---|---|---|
I arise he / she / it arises | I arose | I have arisen |
| Present Continuous:I am arising · he / she / it is arising | ||
Grammar guide
Arise belongs to the ABC group: all three forms are different (arise – arose – arisen), so each form has to be learnt separately.
- Past simple – arose: a finished action at a definite time in the past. It is used on its own, without an auxiliary.
- Past participle – arisen: after have, has or had (present perfect, past perfect) and after be in the passive voice.
- Questions and negatives in the past simple use did + the base form: Did you arise…? I didn’t arise.
Verbs with the same pattern
Quick quiz
Which sentence is correct?
Questions about arise
- What is the past simple of arise?
- The past simple of arise is arose.
- What is the past participle of arise?
- The past participle of arise is arisen.
- What are the three forms of arise?
- The three forms are arise – arose – arisen: base form, past simple and past participle.
- Is arise a regular or an irregular verb?
- Arise is irregular: its past simple is arose, not arised.