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Split past tense: split, split

divide into parts

Split is an irregular English verb: the past simple of split is split and the past participle is split. Learn the three forms together — split – split – split.

Verb forms

Base form

split

/splɪt/

Past Simple

split

/splɪt/

Past Participle

split

/splɪt/

Press the speaker button to hear each form. The transcription under each word shows the British pronunciation (IPA).

Example sentences

Base form · split

We always split the bill between us.

Past Simple · split

Lightning split the old oak tree in half.

Past Participle · split

The band has split up after ten years.

Key tenses

Present SimplePast SimplePresent Perfect
I split
he / she / it splits
I splitI have split
Present Continuous:I am splitting  ·  he / she / it is splitting

Grammar guide

Split belongs to the AAA group: all three forms are the same (split – split – split). As the verb never changes, the context shows the tense — an auxiliary such as have or had, or a time expression such as yesterday.

  • Past simple – split: a finished action at a definite time in the past. It is used on its own, without an auxiliary.
  • Past participle – split: after have, has or had (present perfect, past perfect) and after be in the passive voice.
  • Questions and negatives in the past simple use did + the base form: Did you split…? I didn’t split.

Verbs with the same pattern

Quick quiz

Which sentence is correct?

Questions about split

What is the past simple of split?
The past simple of split is split.
What is the past participle of split?
The past participle of split is split.
What are the three forms of split?
The three forms are split – split – split: base form, past simple and past participle.
Is split a regular or an irregular verb?
Split is irregular: its past simple is split, not splitted.
Split past tense: split, split — irregular verb forms