Các dạng của động từ
Dạng nguyên
/weər/
Past Simple
/wɔːr/
Past Participle
/wɔːrn/
Câu ví dụ
Dạng nguyên · wear
- I wear glasses for reading.
Past Simple · wore
- He wore his best suit to the interview.
- I wore it as soon as I possibly could.
- We wore it together earlier this week.
- She wore without any hesitation.
Past Participle · worn
- This jacket has been worn only twice.
- She has just worn the very same thing.
- By the time we arrived, they had worn everything.
- We have never worn anything quite like it.
Cụm từ thường gặp
wear out
to become unusable through use
wear a uniform
to be dressed in official clothing
Thì chính
| Hiện tại đơn | Quá khứ đơn | Hiện tại hoàn thành |
|---|---|---|
I wear he / she / it wears | I wore | I have worn |
| Hiện tại tiếp diễn:I am wearing · he / she / it is wearing | ||
Hướng dẫn ngữ pháp
The verb "wear" is fully irregular — all three principal parts are distinct: the base form "wear", the past simple "wore", and the past participle "worn". The ABC group contains many of the most common and important verbs in English, so learning them is essential for fluency.
Use the past simple "wore" for actions, events, or states that were completed at a definite point in the past. It is the main verb in the clause and needs no auxiliary: "We wore the whole project in three days." Typical time markers include yesterday, last week, ago, when, and at + a specific time. The past simple is the most frequently used past tense in spoken and written English.
The past participle "worn" is never used on its own as a main verb. It appears in: (1) the present perfect with have/has — "I have never worn anything like it before"; (2) the past perfect with had — "She had already worn before I arrived"; (3) passive voice with a form of be — "The final version was worn by the whole team." These three structures together cover the great majority of perfect and passive constructions in English.
The ABC group demands the most memorisation because each verb has three unique forms to learn. Focus first on the highest-frequency verbs: be (was/were/been), do (did/done), go (went/gone), know (knew/known), take (took/taken), see (saw/seen), give (gave/given), and write (wrote/written). Regular reading and listening is the most effective way to make ABC verb forms automatic — passive exposure reinforces the patterns far better than drills alone.
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